- Year built
- 1960
- Type
- Cooperative
- Landmark
- No
409 Grand Street is one of the towers of the Seward Park Cooperative, the largest and southernmost of the four cooperatives that together make up Cooperative Village — a community of labor-sponsored housing built along Grand Street west of the FDR Drive. Conceived by the United Housing Foundation and designed by Herman J. Jessor, the architect responsible for much of New York's mid-century cooperative housing, Seward Park opened at the end of the 1950s as affordable, member-owned housing for garment workers and their families. It remains, more than six decades later, one of the defining institutions of the Lower East Side.
What makes 409 Grand relevant to today's buyer is the building's transformation. For its first three-plus decades, Seward Park operated as a limited-equity cooperative, with resale prices held far below market in exchange for tax benefits. In the mid-1990s the shareholders voted to reconstitute the corporation; the price ceilings were lifted over a multi-year transition, and the cooperative now trades at full market value. The result is a rare combination: a large, financially conservative, well-staffed co-op with genuine scale and amenity — at Lower East Side pricing rather than the figures the same square footage would command a mile uptown.
For buyers, the appeal is concrete. These are substantial apartments, many with open city or river-facing exposures, in a quiet superblock with its own landscaped grounds, set two blocks from the East River esplanade and within walking distance of the LES restaurant and gallery scene. It is one of the most space-for-the-dollar propositions in Manhattan ownership.
Architecture and unit composition
409 Grand is a 20-story red-brick tower in the unadorned, functional idiom Jessor used across the cooperative-housing movement — emphasis on light, cross-ventilation, and efficient floor plates rather than ornament. The Seward Park buildings sit on a landscaped superblock with planted courtyards and gated parks between the towers, a layout that gives the development its open, campus-like feel in a dense corner of the city.
The apartments themselves are the draw: roomy one-, two-, and three-bedroom layouts with the solid plaster walls, real foyers, and generous proportions of mid-century construction, and many upper-floor homes capture open views toward the East River, the bridges, and the Manhattan skyline. Floor plans are consistent and rational across the line, which makes value easy to read from one unit to the next — an advantage in a building of this size.
Building operations
Cooperative Village runs on the labor-cooperative tradition of conservative, low-overhead management, and that posture shapes daily life at 409 Grand. The building maintains full-time staff and attended entrances, on-site parking, laundry, community rooms, a playground, and the landscaped private grounds shared across the Seward Park towers. Carrying charges are kept deliberately modest — a long-standing priority of the cooperative — because the development is run for its members rather than for profit, with operating revenue reinvested in the buildings and grounds.
On policy, the building is straightforward and ownership-friendly: pets are permitted, subletting is allowed after an initial ownership period subject to board approval and a sublet fee, and the cooperative charges a transfer fee (flip tax) on resale. Financing is available to qualified purchasers under a standard down-payment requirement. These are the policies of an established, owner-occupied community that prizes stability — exactly what most buyers at this scale are looking for.
Local Law 97
- 2024–2029 annual penalty
- $0 (under cap)
- 2030–2034 annual penalty
- $0 (under cap)
- Per unit / month range
- —
Recent sales
With roughly 880 apartments, 409 Grand turns over steadily, and the deep, consistent unit mix means there is usually a working set of comparables across one-, two-, and three-bedroom lines. Pricing sits well below the Manhattan average on a per-square-foot basis — the enduring legacy of the building's cooperative roots and its Lower East Side location — which is precisely why the building draws value-focused buyers and first-time owners trading up into real space. Larger and higher-floor homes with river or skyline exposure command the premiums within the building; ground-and-mid-floor interior units anchor the entry pricing.
What to know if you’re buying
The case for buying here is space and value inside a sound, fully reconstituted cooperative. You are buying a full-equity co-op — resale prices are market-driven, not capped, so appreciation accrues to the owner. Carrying charges are intentionally low, a structural feature of the cooperative's not-for-profit management that materially improves monthly affordability versus comparably sized homes elsewhere. Pets are welcome and subletting is permitted after the building's holding period, which gives owners flexibility uncommon at conservative co-ops. Expect a standard cooperative board package and interview, a customary down-payment requirement, and a transfer fee due on resale. We help buyers underwrite the maintenance, read the building's financials, and target the lines and exposures that hold value.
What to know if you’re selling
Lead with value and scale. Few Manhattan buildings offer genuine two- and three-bedroom homes with river or skyline views at this price point, and that is the headline a resale here should own. The reconstituted, full-equity structure is a selling point — buyers get market ownership with the low carrying charges of a labor cooperative, a combination that is increasingly hard to find. Position against Cooperative Village and the broader Lower East Side, not uptown co-ops, and benchmark to the floor, exposure, and renovation level of recent trades in the same line. With a large, active shareholder base, well-prepared listings in desirable lines move; the building's stability and amenity package do real work in the marketing.
Comparable buildings
If you're considering 409 Grand Street, also evaluate other Lower East Side cooperative and condominium inventory:
- 572 Grand Street — a neighboring Cooperative Village tower
- 38 Delancey Street — Lower East Side residential building nearby
- 196 Orchard — newer Lower East Side condominium
- 215 Chrystie Street — downtown condominium tower
- 20 Clinton Street — Lower East Side condominium a few blocks north
- 148 Attorney Street — Lower East Side residential building
The Roebling Team at Part of the Seward Park Cooperative
The Roebling Team at Compass works across the Lower East Side and the downtown cooperative market, and Cooperative Village is one of the most distinctive ownership opportunities in the borough. We publish this profile because buyers and sellers evaluating a large, reconstituted labor co-op deserve building-specific intelligence — the history, the ownership structure, the carrying-charge math, and where value sits line by line.
If you're considering a purchase or sale at 409 Grand Street, a 30-minute consultation is the right starting point — we'll walk the building, the comparable set, and the numbers with you.
Get the full picture on this building.
Current availability including off-market, the full comp set, and the board & financials read most listings don't show.