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Cooperative · 1926
39 Plaza Street West
39 Plaza Street West, Brooklyn, NY 11217
Buildings·Cooperative

39 Plaza Street West

39 Plaza Street West, Brooklyn, NY 11217

Park Slope, Brooklyn

BBL 3010640018 · BIN 3024625

At a glance
Year built
1926
Type
Cooperative
Units
1980
Floors
14
Landmark
Designated
Board & building profile
Flip tax
1.5% of the sale price, charged to the selling shareholder (audited financial statements, Note 2 - Transfer Fees)
Subletting
Board approval required; one-year minimum term, renewable at board discretion; maximum three years in any ten-year period measured from the first sublet; renewal requests 45 days before expiration; sublessee interview at board discretion; board reserves the right to cap the number of active sublets. Sublet fee stated per share: $1,000/share/year for the first two years of the ten-year period, $2,000/share in the third year (on share allocations of roughly 3.1-5.1 per apartment this is roughly $3,700-$5,100/yr rising to roughly $7,400-$10,200)
Washer / dryer
PROHIBITED - no washing machines or dryers may be permitted, installed or stored in apartments; laundry work only in the corporation's laundry room
Pets
Limit of one dog or two cats per apartment; dogs carried or leashed in public portions

Compiled by The Roebling Research Desk from the building’s offering plan, amendments, and related building documents (primary source dated 2014-06 (house rules); 2021-12 (financials)). Reported and subject to confirmation. Board policies can change by amendment — confirm at the offer stage.

Rosario Candela built two apartment houses in Brooklyn. Both are on this block, both were commissioned by the same developer, and this is the earlier of the two. That fact carries most of the building's identity, and it is checkable rather than promotional: the architect whose name became shorthand for the Park and Fifth Avenue apartment plan of the late 1920s made his Brooklyn appearance here, in 1926, on the western arc of Grand Army Plaza, and then never came back except to build 47 Plaza Street West two years later.

The Berkeley Plaza Apartments — the name the building was marketed under — was part of a specific speculative bet. Plaza Street had been laid out as the residential frame of Olmsted and Vaux's Grand Army Plaza, and in the 1920s developers began treating it as Brooklyn's answer to the Manhattan avenue apartment house: tall, tiered, doorman-served, addressed to the park rather than to the street grid behind it. Candela's contribution reads accordingly. Limestone across the lower two floors and brick above, an arched entrance with pilasters, Venetian-arched windows and Juliet balconies, on a fourteen-story setback massing that the LPC's file classifies as Medieval Revival. It is a Manhattan building idiom executed on a 5,575-square-foot Brooklyn corner lot, and the built floor-area ratio of nearly 11.7 against the 6.02 the site would allow today measures exactly how much of that ambition survived.

The conversion is one of the tidier examples of the early-1980s Brooklyn pattern, and it has a familiar cast. 39 Plaza Associates — a limited partnership whose general partners were Arnold Lepelstat, Arnold Rosenshein and James A. Greenberg — assembled the property in 1979 after it had passed through six owners in two years, presented the plan to tenants on September 4, 1980, filed a first amendment on March 2, 1981 that raised outside prices and cut tenant prices to roughly half of them, and closed title to 39 Plaza Housing Corporation on April 1, 1981. The transfer was structured as a tax-free exchange under Section 351 of the Internal Revenue Code, which meant the corporation took the sponsor's basis with the building. Lepelstat and Rosenshein were the same principals behind the conversion of 209 Lincoln Place a year later, and Rosenshein was living four blocks south on Prospect Park West when the plan was filed.

The share ledger is the structural oddity here, and it is the first thing a buyer's attorney should look at. The corporation issued 173 shares — one hundred seventy-three — across roughly forty apartments, in fractional allocations running from about 3.12 to about 5.12 shares per unit. Nothing about that is defective. It does mean that every per-share number in this building is enormous by ordinary co-op standards, that rounding is coarse, and that a fee expressed "per share" reads very differently here than it would in a building with four thousand shares outstanding. The sublet schedule is the live example: $1,000 per share a year for the first two years and $2,000 per share in the third is a real and substantial charge, but it is not the six-figure absurdity the phrasing first suggests.

Two rules define daily life here more than the architecture does. The building is entirely smoke-free — not merely in the common areas but inside the apartments, under paragraph 47 of the proprietary lease, covering vapor devices as well as tobacco. And the elevators are attended, by rule: both cabs are operated only by building employees. The staffed passenger elevator is a direct inheritance from the conversion budget, which carried five elevator operators and a live-in superintendent against an elevator contract covering "one service elevator and one manual passenger elevator." Forty-five years later the arrangement persists, and it is one of a very small number of Brooklyn buildings where it does.

Architecture and unit composition

Fourteen stories on an irregular corner lot of 5,575 square feet, holding roughly 65,000 square feet of building. The 1980 plan's apartment schedule shows a three-apartment typical floor — an A line of six rooms and two-and-a-half baths, a B line of three rooms and one bath, and a C line of four rooms and two baths — running from the second floor to the twelfth, with a penthouse above and a mezzanine level below carrying the maisonette-scale MA, MB and MC units. Apartment MB was the superintendent's; MC and M2 were both designated on the certificate of occupancy as doctors' offices, with M2 retained as corporation common area.

At an average near 1,600 square feet across the recorded units, this is a large-apartment building by Park Slope standards without approaching the scale of the Prospect Park West cooperatives. The value spread runs on line and floor together: the A line is the six-room corner product with the plaza and park outlook, the B line is the compact three-room apartment, and the upper floors clear the setbacks. Because the building faces the traffic circle rather than a street wall, exposure quality changes floor by floor in a way that a floor plan will not tell you — see the actual apartment at the actual hour.

Any exterior alteration now runs through the Landmarks Preservation Commission as well as the Department of Buildings, a constraint the building did not carry until April 2016. Recent capital additions recorded in the financials — canopy, roof, exterior work — postdate the designation, and the approvals path is now part of the cost of anything touching the envelope.

Building operations

39 Plaza Housing Corporation runs a compact budget with an unusual shape. Real estate taxes are the largest line at roughly 37.5 percent of expenses; payroll and related costs are next at roughly 29.5 percent, which is high for a forty-unit building and is the direct cost of attended elevators and door service. Approximately ninety percent of employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement with the International Union of Journeymen and Allied Trades, Local 726, under a health-insurance plan without a multiemployer defined benefit pension — a materially different labor structure from the SEIU 32BJ arrangement common in larger buildings, and one that changes the benefits exposure a buyer is underwriting.

The debt structure is the item to scrutinize. In December 2020 the corporation refinanced a $2,400,000 Sterling National Bank mortgage — paying a $48,000 prepayment penalty — into a $2,550,000 mortgage with Apple Bank for Savings at a fixed 3.075 percent, payable in monthly installments of interest only, maturing January 1, 2031. There is no amortization. The principal balance on maturity is the same $2,550,000 the corporation borrowed, against a building whose year-end cash has recently run near $190,000, with no dedicated reserve fund line and no reserve study on file. A $500,000 unsecured revolving line of credit with the same bank, undrawn at last audit, runs to the same maturity. The corporation is required to keep a minimum $10,000 balance with the bank for the term.

That is not a distress signal — the corporation has operated near break-even, the mortgage is small relative to the building's value, and interest-only structures were common at 2020 rates. It is a scheduled event. A buyer should ask what the board's refinancing plan is, what rate environment it is underwriting, and whether an assessment is contemplated. Other income lines are modest and stable: laundry at $4,800 a year, storage fees, transfer fees at 1.5 percent of sale price, and the rent from the corporation's own apartment. Real estate tax abatements of roughly $73,000 a year are passed through to eligible shareholders. Special assessments were levied in November 2007, June 2010 and April 2017; the shareholder cost-basis schedule in the financials shows the pattern clearly and is a useful diligence document in its own right.

Recent sales

The retrade record

Lines that have traded more than once in the public record — the building’s appreciation arc, apartment by apartment.

3A+128%
$832,000 2009$1,325,000 2012$1,900,000 2017
10C+109%
$650,000 2013$1,099,000 2015$1,356,000 2018
11C+83%
$650,000 2011$1,125,000 2018$1,190,000 2022
4C+78%
$600,000 2005$1,065,000 2018
8C+57%
$699,000 2011$1,100,000 2022

Recent transfers at this building, sourced from NYC Department of Finance records. Apartment-level detail (line, condition, asking-price context) verified upon consultation request.

DateUnitPrice
Aug 27, 20257C$1,470,000
Sep 10, 20246B$750,000
May 18, 2023MC$1,275,000
Apr 13, 20239A$1,795,000
Sep 27, 202211C$1,190,000
Mar 9, 20228C$1,100,000

Sales sourced from NYC Department of Finance recorded transfers (BBL 3-01064-0018) and verified listing data. Apartment-level facts (line, condition, asking-price context) curated and cross-verified by The Roebling Team research desk. Not all transactions cross-verify with ACRIS records — sponsor and LLC purchases sometimes record at stipulated values rather than market price.

What to know if you’re buying

The smoking rule reaches inside the apartment. It is in the proprietary lease, not the house rules, and it covers vapor. If that is disqualifying, it is disqualifying before the first showing.

There is no in-apartment laundry and there cannot be. The house rules prohibit installing or storing machines in apartments. Buyers coming from a condominium consistently underestimate how much this matters to them.

Read the mortgage maturity. A $2,550,000 interest-only loan matures January 1, 2031 with no principal amortization, against modest year-end cash and no reserve study. Ask for the board's refinancing plan in writing.

Do the per-share arithmetic before you react to any fee. With 173 shares outstanding across roughly forty apartments, per-share figures in this building are large by construction. Convert every quoted rate into dollars for your specific apartment.

Understand what changed in 2016. Extension II brought this building under Landmarks jurisdiction after forty-three years outside it. Window and façade work now needs LPC approval, which affects both cost and schedule.

Budget for the attended elevator. It is a real amenity and it is why payroll runs near thirty percent of expenses. That shows up in maintenance every month.

What to know if you’re selling

Lead with Candela and lead with the plaza. Two Brooklyn buildings, both on this block, this one first, in 1926. It is a one-line story and it is true.

Screen for the smoking and laundry rules early. Both are absolute, both are documented, and both kill deals after board submission if they are discovered late.

Plan the open house around the rules. Weekend only, noon or later, four hours, four weeks' notice, $150 elevator fee. Book it before you price the apartment, not after.

Confirm the advertising restriction with the board. The rules as written limit use of the building's address in listings. Get the current position in writing so your marketing does not have to be redone.

Have the mortgage and assessment history ready. The 2031 interest-only maturity will come up in every attorney review. So will the 2007, 2010 and 2017 assessments. The shareholder cost-basis schedule in the financials answers both cleanly.

Comparable buildings

If you're considering 39 Plaza Street West, also evaluate:

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Corey Cohen, Principal · The Roebling Team at Compass
646.939.7375 · c.cohen@compass.com
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